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Business and Technology Law
This intellectual property blog is dedicated to software audits, network security and privacy, and trademark and copyright protection and prosecution.
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Articles
Personal Names as Trademarks
2008-06-18 17:40:06
A recent federal court decision highlights the difficulties that may arise when a personal name becomes a trademark that identifies a business’s products. In particular, difficult issues can come up after the right to use the name is sold. In......
 
For Most U.S. Residents, Internet E-mail Likely is Safe from Civil Legal Discovery by Third Parties
2008-06-18 17:38:39
A federal court recently issued an opinion indicating that, at least for U.S. residents, public, third-party-hosted and Internet-based e-mail may be the virtual world’s equivalent of a Swiss bank account for personal information. In In re Subpoena Duces Tecum to......
 
Will ACTA Mean the Establishment of the International IP Police?
2008-06-18 17:36:30
Trade negotiators from some of the world’s wealthiest industrialized nations are in the process of negotiating a pact that could lead to the establishment of a new kind of international IP rights enforcement. The U.S. is a leading proponent of......
 
ValueClick agrees to Settle with FTC for $2.9 Million
2008-06-18 17:18:20
In a record settlement, ValueClick recently agreed to pay the Federal Trade Commission (“FTC”) $2.9 million to settle claims that ValueClick violated federal law and used deceptive advertising. The FTC alleged that ValueClick failed to protect consumer information and misled......
 
Promptly Register Your Copyrights or Lose
2008-06-18 17:10:29
Companies and individuals with copyrighted materials should make certain to register their copyrights with the U.S. Copyright Office as soon as practical after the material has been published. If an application for registration is not made within three months of......
 
New Jersey Court Determines Internet Users Have a Constitutional Right to Privacy
2008-05-29 17:17:48
The Supreme Court of Jersey">New Jersey recently became one of the first courts in the nation to determine that Internet users have a Constitutional right to privacy under Article I of the New Jersey Constitution. Because of the ruling, a......
 
Court Awards MySpace 230 Million Dollar Verdict
2008-05-29 17:14:47
The judge in MySpace Inc. v. Wallace, et al, CV-07-1929-ABC-AGR (C.D. Cal. May 12, 2008) entered a default judgment against Sanford Wallace and Walter Rines for violations of the CAN-SPAM Act and ordered the defendants to pay MySpace over $230......
 
Controversial Copyright Legislation Moves Forward, but with Significant Changes
2008-05-29 17:09:23
By an overwhelming majority of 410-11, the U.S. House recently passed the Prioritizing Resources and Organization for Intellectual Property Act of 2007 (PRO-IP Act). The legislation has been controversial among many legal experts and consumer groups for proposing significant and,......
 
Trying to Remove a Case to Federal Court Does not Waive Arbitration Rights
2008-05-29 17:05:06
The Texas Supreme Court has indicated that a party’s conduct in removing a case from state to federal court and later attempting to transfer the case to a multidistrict litigation panel did not constitute a waiver of its right to......
 
Don’t Ignore Copyright Infringement Allegations
2008-05-29 17:00:54
It’s never a good idea for a business or individual accused of copyright infringement to simply ignore the allegations, hoping they’ll go away. This is particularly true when the copyright holder files a lawsuit seeking damages, as the defendant in......
 
Trademark Infringement Verdict – Over $300 Million in Damages
2008-05-14 11:18:34
Companies concerned about trademark issues should take note of a recent federal court verdict in an infringement case. On May 7, 2008, a jury in Oregon awarded Adidas $305 million in damages for trademark infringement by Payless Shoes, which is......
 
Arbitrators Cannot be Disqualified Based on Voluntary Disclosures
2008-05-14 11:17:58
In a case of first impression, the California Court of Appeal has rejected an attempt to disqualify an arbitrator after the arbitrator volunteered information that was not required to be disclosed under the rules and statutes governing arbitration. In Luce,......
 
New Potential Liability for Internet Service Providers
2008-05-14 11:16:20
The U.S. District Court in New Hampshire recently issued a written opinion that undoubtedly will give some Internet service providers reason to re-think their policies with regard to some anonymous user accounts. In Doe v. Friendfinder Network, Inc., the plaintiff......
 
District Court Clarifies Exclusive Right to Distribution
2008-05-14 11:15:34
An Arizona district judge recently reconsidered its decision to grant summary judgment in favor of a group of recording companies in Atlantic Recording Corporation et al. v. Howell. The record companies accused Mr. and Mrs. Howell of using music-sharing software......
 
The Use of Pricing Schedules in Managed Service Provider Agreements
2008-05-14 11:14:41
Many managed service providers incorporate their pricing and payment terms into their Master Services Agreements or their Service Level Agreements. While it is important to ensure that the financial arrangements are clearly delineated in writing to ensure that everyone’s expectations......
 
Master Service Agreements
2008-05-14 11:12:50
The master service agreement for MSP's defines the terms and conditions of the relationship between the MSP and its client related to all managed services and project based work. There are several critical provisions that are necessary to protect the......
 
Record Companies Ordered to Pay Attorney's Fees
2008-04-30 15:12:21
The District Court of Oregon recently ordered a group of record companies to pay an accused file-sharer's attorneysfees in the amount of $300,000 for defending her suit over a two-year period. Plaintiffs Atlantic Recording Corp., Priority Records LLC, Capitol......
 
Perfect 10 Gets Help from Industry Groups in Fight Against Visa
2008-04-30 15:11:24
Perfect 10 – the publisher of adult photographs that lost its appeal to hold Google liable for copyright infringement by linking to and displaying thumbnails of unauthorized copies of its copyrighted images – has won the support of the MPAA,......
 
No Fiduciary Relationship Between Inventor and Party That Agrees to Develop and Patent the Invention
2008-04-30 15:09:11
Inventors and researchers often enter into agreements with other parties to develop, patent, and commercially exploit their inventions. But does such an agreement create a fiduciary relationship or is it nothing more than a simple contractual relationship? The answer to......
 
Court Expands Owner’s Liability Under New York Labor Law 240
2008-04-30 15:08:02
New York businesses should review a recent decision by the Court of Appeals expanding the scope of liability under New York Labor Law section 240(1). In Sanatass v. Consolidated Investing Company, Inc., 2008 WL 1817261 (N.Y. 2008), a divided court......
 
California adopts “Sophisticated User” Doctrine for Products Liability
2008-04-23 14:33:27
The California Supreme Court has given additional protections to manufacturers faced with products liability suits. Following the lead of other state and federal courts, California courts will now apply the “sophisticated user” doctrine. Under this doctrine, a manufacturer cannot be......
 
Summary Judgment Difficult to Obtain for Claims of Trademark Design Infringement
2008-04-23 14:32:41
A recent opinion from the Southern District of California highlights the difficulties that a trademark owner can face when seeking summary judgment on a claim that a defendant infringed its design trademarks. HIT Entertainment, Inc., et al., v. National Discount......
 
Data Brokers Settle with FTC
2008-04-23 14:32:03
Data brokers Reed Elsevier and Seisint have agreed to conduct biennial audits of its data protection procedures for 20 years as part of a settlement with the FTC. Businesses that find themselves under the FTC's scrutiny and choose to settle......
 
Copyright Owners May Lose Standing to Sue for Infringement as a Result of Agreements with Industry Groups
2008-04-23 14:30:43
A Western District of New York Magistrate Judge recently recommended that claims filed by the owners of several copyrighted songs (allegedly performed without their permission) should be dismissed as a result of the plaintiffs’ membership in the American Society of......
 
What Constitutes a “Copy” of Software Under Copyright Law?
2008-04-03 09:33:03
Software auditors almost always try to find ways to maximize the number of allegedly infringing software “copies” at issue in an audit engagement. It is typical for the Business Software Alliance (BSA), the Software & Information Industry Association (SIIA), and......
 
No Punitive Damages Under Federal Copyright Law
2008-04-03 09:30:06
Viacom’s well-publicized court fight against YouTube and Google his given Judge Louis Stanton of the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York an opportunity – or, perhaps more accurately – a good reason to now repudiate one......
 
Business Software Alliance Member List Grows
2008-04-03 09:28:33
The Business Software Alliance (“BSA”), a trade association representing a number of software manufacturers, routinely updates its published member list list of members on its website. Staying current on the BSA's list of active members is important because the list......
 
Agreement May Not Expand Judicial Review of Arbitration Award
2008-04-03 09:26:32
Businesses that are parties to arbitration agreements should review a recent decision by the Supreme Court of the United States where the Court held that parties to an arbitration agreement may not contract for expanded grounds of judicial review. In......
 
Copyright Guide: Register Promptly or Lose Valuable Remedies
2008-04-03 09:24:23
A federal court has issued a reminder to business owners trying to protect their intellectual property – register your copyrights as soon as possible or lose access to the most effective remedies for fighting copyright infringement. A plaintiff suing for......
 
FTC Deadline for Commenting on Behavioral Advertising Guidelines Extended Until April 11
2008-03-25 15:08:12
Businesses that use behavioral marketing and advertising techniques may consider reviewing and commenting on the Federal Trade Commission’s (“FTC”) proposed guidelines. The guidelines are designed to provide consumers with more visibility into the behavioral advertising process, which the FTC recognizes......
 
Student Loan Company Settles With FTC
2008-03-25 15:05:58
The FTC announced on March 4 a settlement with Goal Financial, LLC, a San Diego-based student loan company that allegedly violated information privacy laws. If accepted, the settlement will require Goal Financial to implement a comprehensive information security program and......
 
The Idea-Expression Dichotomy in Copyright Law
2008-03-25 15:04:28
It is not possible to copyright an idea. The owner of a small business in Georgia recently received an undoubtedly unwanted lesson in this sometimes-overlooked aspect of copyright law when she saw her suit for copyright infringement dismissed following the......
 
California Court – No Individual Liability for Retaliation
2008-03-06 09:01:19
Overruling a number of decisions by intermediate appellate courts, a divided California Supreme Court has rejected the notion that an employment discrimination plaintiff may file claims against individual defendants for retaliation. The decision in Jones v. The Lodge at Torrey......
 
IT Departments Having Difficulty Finding Employees with Proficient Privacy and Security Skills
2008-03-06 09:00:13
Network World recently published the results of a Computer Technology Industry Association (“CITA”) survey indicating that many businesses are in need of IT professionals with a variety of security and data privacy skills. Although approximately 75 percent of businesses identified......
 
Trademark Guide: Domain Names and Infringing Use on the Internet
2008-03-06 08:59:09
eBay recently entered into a stipulated final judgment with the operator of another Internet auction site that, as alleged by eBay, committed trademark infringement, dilution, false designation of origin and unfair competition through its use of a confusingly similar domain......
 
Choosing the Right Microsoft Server Product
2008-03-06 08:57:49
Many businesses use Microsoft server products to manage their network, their data, and their e-mail communications. However, businesses often select a Microsoft server product without weighing the advantages and disadvantages of the products' Standard and Enterprise versions. Carefully examining the......
 
HIPAA Audits Will Increase in 2008
2008-02-27 10:15:01
In 2008, the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) announced that it entered into a contract with a PricewaterhouseCoopers to audit covered entities and ensure compliance with the HIPAA security standards. According to CMS, the initial round of audits......
 
Mitigating Negative Publicity from Software Audits
2008-02-27 10:13:14
The Business Software Alliance (BSA) recently announced that it entered into a settlement agreement with a small-to-medium-sized motor sports dealer and equipment supplier in Greenville, South Carolina, regarding the dealer’s alleged use of unlicensed, Adobe and Microsoft software. The BSA......
 
eBay Not Infringing SmartSearch Trademark
2008-02-19 10:17:28
In Applied Information Sciences Corp. v. eBay Inc., 511 F.3d 966 (9th Cir. 2007), the Ninth Circuit affirmed a district court decision awarding summary judgment to defendant eBay, Inc. (“eBay”) in a trademark infringement action brought by Applied Information Sciences......
 
Middle Earth May Be Safe Harbor for Trademarks
2008-02-19 10:15:44
In determining the degree to which a trademark is entitled to protection against infringement, one of the factors that a court will consider is the strength of the mark. In making this determination, a court typically will consider where along......
 
 
 
 
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